I'm looking for a margarine which has a fat content equivalent to butter and which is available retail. My understanding of the history of margarine was that it was originally intended to be a direct replacement for butter, but when analyzing labels in the grocery store, many margarines appear to be about 40% fat or less. A few brands such as Imperial advertises 65%, and for a buttery spread, Smart Balance is also about the same. Many retail margarines have whey as an ingredient, so they are not really dairy free.
Some years ago I was working on a croissant recipe, and I happened on a dairy-based formula which tasted similar to dinner rolls my mother used to serve, I think they were most likely Pillsbury Grands from the 1960s era. I finally revisited the formula and am adapting that to a dairy-free version (for milk-protein allergy) it uses laminated dough. Today I found that Smart Balance simply has too much water to work well as a lamination margarine, from the way the dough felt during rolling, it had too much water (slippery) compared to butter. I'd love to just use butter, and have, it works fine, but consuming it makes me slightly ill, and I really should avoid it.
I started googling, and found a product called "Prize Bread and Pastry Margarine", which asserts it's 10% water. It would be perfect, or so I'd guess based on its water content. Problem is, I've never seen it in any local retail stores (Southern California area). The USDA Nutrient database indicates 80% fat margarine is available. But I can't find any such equivalent product in the stores!
Does anyone know any brands of whey-free margarine which has at least an 80% fat content which is widely available at retail?
Thanks Rebecca, I hadn't considered that. I'm sure it could be weighed during evaporation to end up with a particular percent of water, not sure if there'd be any splatter of fat which would escape the pan. It might work. I wonder if it would be just as easy to make margarine from scratch? Mege Mouries instructions might be out there somewhere, but it might require special equipment. A quick search ... OMG! I just wanted a formula and process for homemade layered dinner rolls!
I was actually thrilled to learn that making margarine was apparently so easy. It would, however, undoubtedly be another series of experiments which distracts from the primary task, and would require finding a source for lecithin. As I understand it, biscuits are chemically raised, and rolls are yeast raised. The formula I'm working on is yeast raised.
Well said, Rebecca. I hope none of this stops you from participating in the future. Your initial post was indeed very helpful and clear, and thanks for the sincere follow up to clear the air! We're generally a nice bunch here. :)
I recently did some research into margarine for a friend who is vegan. I can no longer use butter because I have to watch my cholesterol.
I tried several different margarines and looked at many nutrition labels. Butter itself has about 81% fat and 19% water. Some products have 50% water or more and they make popcorn soggy. Some of them taste hideous (Blue Bonnet tubs) with an odd chemical flavor.
I finally settled on Earth Balance, which is 78.6% fat and 21.4%. It has a satisfying butter-like taste, no dairy and no hydrogenated/partially-hydrogenated oil. It comes in "organic" and "original". I prefer the latter.
To my astonishment, with all the clamor about trans fats these days, some margarines still contain partially-hydrogenated oils.
By U.S. law a spread must contain at least 80% fat to be labelled as "margarine", which is why you don't see that word on the packaging, but instead something like "buttery spread". Some contain so much water they should be sold as "waterine".
For many years I used dairy-free Nucoa margarine which had a similar fat/water content to Earth Balance, but contained evil partially-hydrogenated soybean oil.
Waterine is a great name for some of those "margarine like" products, though I'm not sure it's as mysterious and appetizing sounding as "margarine." I'm pretty sure I've seen Earth Balance in the stores, I'll try it. Thanks!
You could do that, but depending on the brand of margarine, you might be paying for some pretty expensive water.
Easier to put some margarine in a glass measuring cup, melt it in the microwave and then put it in the refrigerator. A few hours later the water will have settled to the bottom and you can then try to pour it off. Some margarines don't solidify well and remain runny and liquid.
You would be better off using a better brand of margarine and not paying for all that expensive water which will evaporate or be poured down the drain.