I have never made brioche before but was so inspired by Melissa’s brioche bubble buns that she shared with us Sourdough bubble top brioche. a while back so I decided since I am on a whole grain kick that I’d try to develop a recipe for sourdough brioche composed of 50% whole wheat. I loved her shaping of these buns so used her method shaping three small boules and baking them in a muffin pan. I used my now standard stiff sweet levain in order to avoid sour tang in the brioche. Based on the appearance of these buns I think they are a success. I will post my formula but I think I would increase the prefermented flour somewhat because these were very very slow to rise, not surprising since they are middle class brioche with 50% butter! So thus the name 50:50 50% whole wheat and 50% butter.
For this test bake I did a half batch.
Half weight dough
Overnight levain pH at mix 5.12 at peak pH 4.57 3.5 rise
Levain 10 g starter + 10 g brown sugar + 13 g water + 28 g whole wheat flour
Dough 2 eggs + 4 g milk + 11 g white sugar + 3.9 g salt + all levain + 71 g whole wheat flour + 98 g bread flour + 0.98 g diastatic malt + 100 g butter
The levain was prepared the night before the bake and left to ferment at 78°F and was ready in the morning 11 hours later with a 3.5 x rise.
In the bowl of your stand mixer, mix the eggs, milk, sugar, salt, all the levain and diastatic malt. Break the levain into small pieces, I do this with a spatula. Then add both the whole wheat and bread flours and mix until there is no dry flour remaining. Allow to rest for 15 mins. Then using the stand mixer mix on medium until you have good gluten development and are able to pull a good windowpane. Gradually add your room temperature butter to the dough with the mixer running one pat at a time, waiting for the butter to be incorporated well before adding another butter until all the butter has been added.
Allow the dough to ferment at 82°F. 6.5 hours after the butter was fully incorporated the dough had a 20-25% rise. The dough was removed from the bowl and divided into six equal pieces shaping each into a boule. Each boule was then flattened and divided into three pieces. Each piece was then shaped into a small boule. Finally each set of three small boules was placed into a well buttered muffin pan. Repeat for the rest of the dough.
Just prior to baking apply an egg wash (1 egg + 1 tbsp milk and a pinch of salt, the salt breaks down the proteins making the egg wash thinner and easier to apply to the delicate dough without damaging it).
Bake for 20 mins turning once and keeping an eye on the crust and be prepared to shield it with a cookie sheet if it is browning too quickly. Once baked remove from the muffin pan and allow to cool on a rack. Enjoy the glorious smell of brioche in your home.
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Beautiful brioche! Looks like although this was an all-day affair, the results are definitely worth it. I love the bold coloring and that's a handy tip for the egg wash (something I haven't read before but makes perfect sense, adding the salt).
Can't wait to hear your thoughts on taste and crumb!
I would argue definitely First Class brioche though ;-)
For my everyday sourdough roll dough, that can sometimes be sluggish in the fermentation department, I've found that using warm ingredients help give that a boost--since I usually store my flours in the fridge, I will measure out what portion I'm going to use for the dough the night before when I prep the levain, so it can warm up and not be cold when it gets added; also using room temp eggs and warm milk helps.
Thank you Leigh, I hope they are good and that our friend enjoys them tomorrow. I’ll have to warm them up and hopefully they warm up well.
Yes starting with warm ingredients is such a good idea if you know that your dough will move along slowly. For this dough, it took a lot of kneading in the KA mixer to develop fully so the dough became pretty warm. Despite the relatively high prefermented flour, at least for me, it was much slower than I expected. I guess I don’t really need to increase the prefermented flour, I guess I just need to adjust my expectations.
Benny
That makes sense...I did not think about the long mix/knead time. That will definitely warm up the dough. I guess with the percent of whole wheat and the enrichment ingredients, the fermentation time was probably right on track! I'm sure the longer ferment will reward you with some lovely, rich flavors.
Looking forward to your update...lucky friends indeed!
These came out perfect. I will definitely give these a try. I bet you can do an overnight bulk retarding in the refrigerator and these would still turn out great.
Happy baking.
Ian
Why the malt? Looks like you had plenty of browning and my guess is could probably be eliminated, but curious what your think.
My thinking was that I expected the fermentation to be slow and that adding the diastatic malt might help speed it up. The sugar concentration in the final dough isn’t that high compared with the levain so I thought that increasing the available sugar for the yeast might speed it up. You’re right, it might not be necessary. On the other hand I’m pretty sure it didn’t hurt!
Happy Baking Ian.
Benny
I’ve rarely used it except with my pretzel rolls. My guess it would be fine without but I’m sure it can’t hurt it like you said.
Ian
That made 6 rolls, right?
(I added up the calories for that 900 g formula. I don't think you want me to tell you.)
Is each mini-boule a serving, or does the whole 3-part muffin make a serving?
Maybe I wasn’t clear enough but I did a half sized bake since this was a test bake if this new recipe. So about one lb of dough for six brioche buns each bun having three small lobes. Don’t tell me the calories I don’t want to know. With 50% butter I know it is high.
Ah, sorry, I didn't pick up the half batch note. Now I see it.
No harm no foul. So what are the calories in a sixth of the 1 lb of dough which is one bun?
I used the duckduckgo summaries to find calories/gram. (example: "calories per gram eggs") Here are my calcs:
3259 / 12 = 271 cal. So not bad.
(One of my humongous muffins was in the 600 cal range.)
Despite being 50% stoneground whole wheat these were really tender, fluffy and shreddable! The butter makes them so delicious yet the whole wheat gives them so much more flavour then all white flour would. I would certainly makes these again for future dinner parties they were a bit success.
Wow.
Thank you Dave, too bad you cannot see the beautiful yellow one usually gets with brioche from the eggs and butter but the extra complexity in the flavour from the whole wheat is completely worth it. I’m quite happy that this test bake went so well. I don’t think I need to change the formula unless I’m in more of a rush to make these and then I’d just increase the % pre-fermented flour.